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[Researches on the polymorphism of cytochrome P450 2A6]
Ziying Tong1, Jian ZhuGe, Yingnian Yu
1Seven-Year Course Student of Medicine 1997, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310031 P. R. China. ynyu@mail.hz.zj.cn
Abstract:
Cytochrome P450 2A6(CYP2A6) is known as a major enzyme responsible for C-oxidation of nicotine and 7-hydroxylation of coumarin. The article reviews different alleles of CYP2A6 that have been discovered, their effect on CYP 2A6 activity and the relationship between genetic polymorphism of CYP2A6 and smoking behavior as well as susceptibility of lung and esophageal cancer in different individuals.