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[Epulis during pregnancy].

David Rabinerson1, Boris Kaplan, Dov Dicker

  • 1Department of Gynecology, Rabin Medical Center-Golda Campus, Petah-Tikva, Israel.

Harefuah
|October 5, 2002
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Epulis, a gingival lesion often called a "pregnancy tumor," is more common in women and typically appears in the third trimester. Treatment involves removing irritants and surgical excision.

Area of Science:

  • Oral Pathology
  • Dermatology
  • Obstetrics

Context:

  • Epulis is a hyperplastic lesion originating from oral mucosa, primarily gingival tissues.
  • Pregnancy is associated with a specific granulomatous type of epulis, termed 'pregnancy tumor'.
  • This lesion peaks in incidence during the third decade of life, coinciding with typical childbearing years.

Purpose:

  • To describe the characteristics, prevalence, and etiology of epulis, particularly during pregnancy.
  • To highlight the association between hormonal changes in pregnancy and epulis formation.
  • To outline the recommended treatment strategies for epulis.

Summary:

  • Epulis presents as a gingival lesion, frequently occurring in women during the third trimester of pregnancy.

Related Experiment Videos

  • The granulomatous type, characterized by vascular and endothelial proliferation, is prevalent during pregnancy.
  • Etiological factors include poor oral hygiene, chronic gingivitis, and elevated progesterone levels.
  • Impact:

    • Provides insight into the specific presentation and management of pregnancy-associated epulis.
    • Emphasizes the role of hormonal influences and oral hygiene in lesion development.
    • Informs clinical practice regarding the diagnosis and treatment of this common oral condition in pregnant women.