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Nurses' knowledge, attitudes and beliefs regarding substance use: a questionnaire survey
Brenda Happell1, Bill Carta, Jaya Pinikahana
1Center for Psychiatric Nursing Research and Practice, School of Postgraduate Nursing, University of Melbourne, Carlton, Victoria, Australia.
Nursing & Health Sciences
|October 31, 2002
Summary
Nurses in Victoria demonstrate adequate knowledge of substance use disorders but have skill gaps in assessment and management. Targeted education can enhance their ability to address alcohol and drug problems effectively.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Public Health
- Addiction Medicine
Background:
- Substance use disorders pose significant challenges in healthcare.
- Nurses play a crucial role in identifying and managing patients with substance use issues.
- Understanding nurses' current knowledge and attitudes is vital for improving care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess nurses' knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and practices concerning substance use.
- To identify specific areas for educational intervention among nurses in Victoria.
Main Methods:
- A questionnaire survey was distributed to 302 nurses in Victoria.
- Data were collected from 134 returned questionnaires, yielding a 44.3% response rate.
Main Results:
- Nurses generally possess adequate knowledge of substance use disorders.
- Identified gaps exist in the assessment and management skills related to alcohol and drug problems.
- Positive attitudes towards substance use were observed among the surveyed nurses.
Conclusions:
- While overall knowledge is adequate, enhancing nurses' skills in assessing and managing substance-related disorders is recommended.
- Specific educational programs focusing on practical skills are beneficial for improving patient care.
- Further training can empower nurses to better address the complexities of substance use in their practice.