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Combining Computer Game-Based Behavioural Experiments With High-Density EEG and Infrared Gaze Tracking
Published on: December 16, 2010
Global gamesmanship
Ian C MacMillan1, Alexander B van Putten, Rita Gunther McGrath
1University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School, USA.
Multinational corporations can gain a competitive edge by understanding "competing under strategic interdependence" (CSI). This strategy involves mapping market moves to anticipate and leverage cross-market competitive dynamics for strategic advantage.
Area of Science:
- Business Strategy
- International Business
- Competitive Analysis
Background:
- Modern multinational competition is complex, resembling a three-dimensional chess game where actions in one market impact others subtly.
- Traditional analysis often fails to grasp or utilize the strategic interdependence between markets.
- Business strategists struggle to anticipate consequences of interdependent choices and leverage them effectively.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and define the concept of Competing Under Strategic Interdependence (CSI).
- To provide a process for mapping the competitive landscape and anticipating cross-market influences.
- To outline six types of CSI campaigns and demonstrate their application.
Main Methods:
- Development of a process for mapping the competitive landscape.
- Identification and categorization of six types of CSI campaigns (onslaughts, contests, guerrilla campaigns, feints, gambits, harvesting).
- Utilizing case studies (Philip Morris vs. R.J. Reynolds) and data analysis (Procter & Gamble, Unilever) to illustrate CSI mapping tools like tables and bubble charts.
Main Results:
- A framework for understanding and visualizing competitive interdependence across markets.
- Demonstration of how seemingly unrelated market actions (e.g., pricing battles) can serve broader strategic goals in other regions.
- Identification of CSI tables and bubble charts as effective tools for uncovering hidden competitive opportunities.
Conclusions:
- The CSI mapping process enables organizations to anticipate and strategically leverage cross-market competitive dynamics.
- This approach is valuable for both global corporations and smaller, multi-product organizations within a single market.
- Skillful application of CSI can lead to significant competitive advantages by exploiting hidden interdependencies.
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