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Juvenile aggressive cemento-ossifying fibroma. A case report
K Patil1, B G Mahima, P Balaji
1Department of Oral Medicine, Diagnosis & Radiology, J. S. S. Dental College & Hospital, S. S. Nagar, Mysore-15, India.
Summary
Juvenile Aggressive Cemento-Ossifying Fibroma is a rare, fast-growing benign tumor in children, often affecting the jaw. Early detection and complete surgical removal are crucial due to its aggressive nature and high recurrence risk.
Area of Science:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Pediatric Dentistry
- Pathology
Background:
- Juvenile Aggressive Cemento-Ossifying Fibroma (JACOF) is a rare benign fibro-osseous neoplasm.
- JACOF typically affects the maxilla but can occur in other craniofacial bones, including the mandible.
- This tumor primarily impacts children and adolescents.
Observation:
- JACOF is characterized by rapid, expansive growth.
- The lesion exhibits locally aggressive behavior.
- A case involving a 9-year-old male child is presented.
Findings:
- The reported case highlights the clinical presentation and diagnostic considerations of JACOF.
- Histopathological examination confirms the diagnosis of a benign fibro-osseous lesion.
- The aggressive nature necessitates prompt and thorough management.
Implications:
- Early diagnosis and complete surgical excision are critical for successful treatment outcomes.
- Understanding the aggressive potential of JACOF is essential for preventing recurrence.
- This case underscores the importance of vigilant monitoring in pediatric patients with craniofacial tumors.