[Human cases of hydrophobia in the Russian Federation]

The analysis of 29 human cases of hydrophobia registered in the Russian Federation in 2000-2001 is presented. Dogs appeared to be the main infection source (50% of cases). An increased proportion of cats (17.3%) in the spread of the disease was noted. Among wild animals, the leading role of foxes in the spread of rabies virus was determined. A number of serious drawbacks in the organization of antirable service to the population, in particular, insufficient qualification of medical personnel, a low level of medical education among the population on the sources of infection, deviations from the rules of urgent notification presentation, etc. The conclusion was made on the necessity of improving the organization of antirabic services to the population.