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Updated: Aug 22, 2026

Computer-Aided Three-Dimensional Visualization in the Treatment of Locally Advanced Thyroid Cancer
Published on: June 9, 2023
Parathyroid carcinoma: a multicenter review of clinicopathologic features and treatment outcomes
Sam M Wiseman1, Nestor R Rigual, Wesley L Hicks
1Department of Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. smwiseman@providencehealth.bc.ca
Abstract:
We conducted a retrospective study of 13 patients with parathyroid carcinoma to assess their clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes. Study parameters included patient demographics, survival, treatment response, and recurrence. We found that all patients who had undergone local tumor excision developed a recurrence, compared with only 33% of those available for follow-up after en bloc tumor resection. Based on these findings, we recommend en bloc tumor resection as the initial treatment of choice for patients diagnosed with parathyroid carcinoma.