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Published on: July 3, 2015
Humidity-induced magnetization and magnetic pole inversion in a cyano-bridged metal assembly
Shin-Ichi Ohkoshi1, Ken-Ichi Arai, Yusuke Sato
1Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan. ohkoshi@light.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Abstract:
In general, magnetic properties of bulk magnetic materials are independent of the humidity of the environment. To obtain a magnetic material that has humidity-sensitive characteristics, water vapour must penetrate the lattice and act on spin sites. Nanoporous materials composed of metal-assembled complexes may be expected to display some humidity response because materials in this category can show functionalities such as gas storage and molecular recognition. Here, we demonstrate humidity-induced reversible variations in the magnetic properties of cyano-bridged cobalt(II)-manganese(II)-chromium(III) metal assemblies. The observed magnetic humidity response is due to adsorption and desorption of a ligand water molecule on the cobalt ion, which changes cobalt (II) between a 6- and 4-fold coordination geometry and switches the magnetic interaction between ferromagnetic coupling and antiferromagnetic coupling.
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