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Altered surface character of stretched condom latex
1Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts, Worcester 01655.
Contraception
|February 1, 1992
Abstract:
A new type of imperfection in condom latex, present during moderate stretching, was observed by low magnification scanning electron microscopy. The normally smooth surface of relaxed natural latex was transformed into an accordion-like arrangement of ripples in addition to tears. A corollary experiment with Alcian blue dye placed into both stretched and unstretched condoms leaked no dye. These surface features are consistent with latex acting as a molecular barrier. The tears may represent areas of lowered mechanical resistance and raise questions concerning quality control.
Keywords:
AmericasBarrier Methods--complicationsCondom--complicationsContraceptionContraceptive EffectivenessContraceptive Methods--complicationsCritiqueDeveloped CountriesDiseasesExaminations And DiagnosesFamily PlanningHiv Infections--prevention and controlLaboratory Examinations And DiagnosesLaboratory ProceduresNorth AmericaNorthern AmericaUnited StatesViral Diseases