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Updated: Aug 20, 2026

Microfluidic Preparation of Liquid Crystalline Elastomer Actuators
Published on: May 20, 2018
Crystal-like pattern formation in polymerization-induced phase separation
Yuichiro Matsushita1, Hidemitsu Furukawa, Mamoru Okada
1Department of Polymer Chemistry, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.
Abstract:
A unique domain structure was found in liquid-liquid phase separation induced by radical polymerization of 4-chlorostyrene monomer in the presence of random copolymer poly(dimethylsiloxane-co-diphenylsiloxane). Droplets with a narrow size distribution were generated by phase separation, and these droplets hardly coalesced by collisions. With the growth of droplet size, droplets gradually filled the space and spontaneously arranged themselves in a regular array like a crystal. The mechanism of regular array formation was discussed based on the large difference in viscoelastic properties between two segregating components.
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