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Published on: May 18, 2010
[Lipid peroxidation in neurological pathology in children]
Insights
Children with neurological conditions, especially cerebral spastic infantile paralysis (CSIP), show increased lipid peroxidation (LPO). This impacts motor skills and suggests a need for antioxidant therapy.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Pediatric Neurology
Context:
- Neurological pathologies in children are often associated with oxidative stress.
- Erythrocyte membrane integrity is crucial for cellular function.
Purpose:
- To investigate the correlation between lipid peroxidation (LPO) levels and neurological conditions in children.
- To assess the impact of LPO on disease severity, intellectual development, and motor function.
Summary:
- Children with neurological disorders, particularly cerebral spastic infantile paralysis (CSIP), exhibit heightened LPO, evidenced by increased diene conjugates, trienketones, and LPO products in erythrocytes.
- LPO levels correlate with disease variation, intellectual development, and motor skill deficits, with higher LPO observed in children with reduced mobility.
- Vitamin E deficiency is noted in these patients, suggesting a link between oxidative stress and neurological impairment.
Impact:
- Findings suggest LPO activation may contribute to craniocerebral innervation lesions.
- Results highlight the relationship between LPO, motor development, and musculoskeletal system formation.
- Recommendations include prolonged membrane-stabilizing therapy with antioxidants and phospholipids for children with CSIP to mitigate severe outcomes and residual central nervous system lesions.
Abstract:
The intensity of lipid peroxidation (LPO) was studied by the content of the listed below in erythrocytes of children with neurological pathology: diene conjugates, trienketones and LPO products. Intensified LPO processes were registered in children with neurology and primarily in those with cerebral spastic infantile paralysis (CSIP). The detected changes in the LPO products of erythrocyte membranes depended on a disease variation on an intellectual development of sick child. The LPO activation affects possibly the development (lesion) of craniocerebral innervation in patients. Changed LPO parameters were found in examined sick children to be most closely related with the development of their motor skills and with the formation of the bone-muscle system, thus, an essentially higher content of LPO products was registered in erythrocytes of children with a reduced muscular activity (in those not capable of sitting, standing or walking). Considering the above stated and with respect to the deficit of Vitamin E registered in such patients, children with CSIP or with impending CSIP need, obviously a prolonged membrane-stabilizing therapy by antioxidants and essential phospholipids including traps of radicals, which should cut the number of children with severe CSIP and with residual perinatal lesions of the central nervous system.
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