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Updated: Aug 18, 2026

A Convenient and General Expression Platform for the Production of Secreted Proteins from Human Cells
Published on: July 31, 2012
[Expression and purification of rat betacellulin with biological activity]
Jia-ze An1, Zhen-shun Song, Ke-feng Dou
1Department of Hepato-Biliary Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China. anchen@fmmu.edu.cn
Aim:
To obtain recombinant rat betacellulin with biological activity.
Methods:
A 534 bp of rat betacellulin gene fragment was amplified by RT-PCR from rat kidney and cloned into pET28a(+) vector to construct recombinant plasmid pET28a-rBTC. The recombinant plasmid was transformed into E. coli BL-21(DE3) and the betacellulin was expressed under IPTG induction. The expressed betacellulin was detected by SDS-PAGE and Western blot. The expressed protein was purified by Ni(2+) affinity chromatography and then renatured by dialysis. The effect of the renatured protein on proliferation of NIH3T3 cells was detected by MTT colorimetry.
Results:
Rat betacellulin protein with M(r) being 20 000 was expressed under IPTG induction. The purity of purified protein reached over 96%. After renaturation, the expressed protein could significantly stimulate the proliferation of NIH3T3 cells.
Conclusion:
Rat betacellulin gene is successfully cloned into the expression vector pET28a(+) and highly expressed in E.coli. Purified and refolded betacellulin protein can obviously stimulate the proliferation of NIH3T3 cells.
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