Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Emotion expression in human punishment behavior.

Erte Xiao¹, Daniel Houser

¹Interdisciplinary Center for Economic Science and Department of Economics, George Mason University, 4400 University Boulevard, MSN 1B2, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

|May 10, 2005

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Promises and lies: can observers detect deception in written messages.

Experimental economics·2017

Same author

Everybody else is doing it: exploring social transmission of lying behavior.

PloS one·2014

Same author

Neural signatures of betrayal aversion: an fMRI study of trust.

Proceedings. Biological sciences·2014

Same author

Cooperation during cultural group formation promotes trust towards members of out-groups.

Proceedings. Biological sciences·2013

Same author

The causal effect of market priming on trust: an experimental investigation using randomized control.

PloS one·2013

Same author

Temptation at work.

PloS one·2013

Same journal

Chemotactic self-organization captures the dynamics of mammalian hair follicle patterning.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026

Same journal

Tomographic imaging of superconducting order using particle-hole interference.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026

Same journal

Inhibitory potential of autologous neutralizing antibodies sets quantitative limits on the rebound-competent HIV-1 reservoir.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026

Same journal

Inferring epidemiological parameters under an infectious phylogeography model with visitor dynamics.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026

Same journal

Analytical modeling for suction cup designs for skin-interfaced wearable devices.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026

Same journal

Improving cell-free metabolism through direct integration of artificial respiratory chains.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026

See all related articles

Restricting emotion expression increases costly punishment in social interactions. This suggests that punishment may serve as an outlet for negative emotions, impacting cooperation and social norms.

Area of Science:

Behavioral Economics
Social Psychology
Evolutionary Psychology

Background:

Punishment promotes cooperation and social norms, but the role of emotions in costly punishment remains debated.
Understanding the drivers of costly punishment is crucial for explaining human social behavior.

Purpose of the Study:

To experimentally investigate the impact of emotion expression constraints on costly punishment.
To explore the relationship between emotional expression and the use of punishment in social decision-making.

Main Methods:

Utilized the ultimatum game, a standard economic experiment involving resource division.
Manipulated the ability of responders to express emotions to proposers during decision-making.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

Rejection rates of unfair offers significantly decreased when emotion expression was prohibited.
Constraints on emotional expression led to an increase in the use of costly punishment.

Conclusions:

Costly punishment may function as a mechanism for expressing negative emotions.
The human need for emotional expression has significant behavioral consequences in social contexts.