Renohepaticopancreatic dysplasia: diagnostic dilemma

Alicia Fernández-Sein1, María S Correa-Rivas, Keila Pratts

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico. afernandez@rcm.upr.edu

Insights

A rare Ivemark II syndrome case in an infant presented with abdominal mass, jaundice, and renal issues. Despite intensive care, the infant succumbed to multisystem organ failure, highlighting the condition's severity.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Neonatal Medicine
  • Medical Genetics

Background:

  • Ivemark II syndrome, or renohepaticopancreatic dysplasia, is a rare congenital disorder.
  • This condition involves anomalies of the kidneys, liver, and pancreas.
  • Early diagnosis and management are crucial in affected neonates.

Observation:

  • An 18-day-old infant presented with abdominal mass, renal insufficiency, and jaundice.
  • Diagnostic workup included radiographic, radionuclear, and surgical procedures.
  • The clinical presentation indicated a severe congenital anomaly.

Findings:

  • The infant was diagnosed with renohepaticopancreatic dysplasia (Ivemark II syndrome).
  • Despite aggressive intensive care, the patient experienced progressive multisystemic organ failure.
  • Autopsy confirmed the clinical diagnosis and revealed widespread organ damage.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the critical need for prompt recognition of Ivemark II syndrome in neonates.
  • Aggressive supportive care may be insufficient for severe presentations.
  • Further research into the genetic and developmental mechanisms of this syndrome is warranted.