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Salutogenesis
Bengt Lindström1, Monica Eriksson
1Nordic School of Public Health, PO Box 12133, S-40242 Gothenburg, Sweden. bengt@nhv.se
Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health
|May 25, 2005
Summary
The salutogenic theory, specifically the sense of coherence, offers a robust framework for health promotion. Research indicates its potential to address public health challenges, including mental health promotion.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Health Promotion
- Psychology
Background:
- The journal editor initiated glossaries for health promotion concepts.
- Aaron Antonovsky's salutogenic theory and sense of coherence are central.
- Existing research spans 25 years.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explain and clarify key concepts of the salutogenic theory.
- To analyze the scientific evidence base of salutogenic research.
- To highlight the relevance of the salutogenic approach in contemporary public health.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of the scientific evidence base.
- Systematic review of salutogenic research (ongoing).
- Interpretation of key concepts.
Main Results:
- The salutogenic approach has significant potential in public health and health promotion.
- Sense of coherence is a key concept for understanding health.
- Evidence supports the application of salutogenesis to mental health promotion.
Conclusions:
- The salutogenic approach warrants a more central role in research and practice.
- It can contribute to solving urgent public health issues like mental health.
- It provides a solid theoretical framework for health promotion.