Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 17, 2026

A Rat Model of Compound Acne
03:10

A Rat Model of Compound Acne

Published on: November 1, 2024

[Childhood acne. Clinical expression, etiology, and relationship to juvenile acne]

T Jansen1, S Grabbe, G Plewig

  • 1Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie, Venerologie und Allergologie der Universität Essen. thomas.jansen@medizin.uni-essen.de

Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift Fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, Und Verwandte Gebiete
|June 30, 2005
PubMed

Insights

Childhood acne presents diversely from birth and can indicate underlying health issues. Early acne may predict severe adolescent acne, necessitating careful monitoring.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Dermatology
  • Endocrinology

Background:

  • Childhood acne exhibits varied clinical presentations, appearing from birth or later in infancy.
  • It can be a normal physiological occurrence or a pathological sign requiring medical attention.
  • Acne in childhood may stem from external factors like medications or intoxication.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the clinical spectrum of childhood acne.
  • To differentiate physiological from pathological acne in children.
  • To assess the long-term implications and risk factors associated with childhood acne.

Main Methods:

  • Review of clinical presentations of acne in infants and children.
  • Analysis of potential causes including physiological, pathological, and external factors.
  • Longitudinal observation of acne persistence into adolescence.

Main Results:

  • Childhood acne manifests with diverse clinical features.
  • Severe childhood acne can lead to scarring.
  • Childhood acne may evolve into juvenile acne and persist into puberty.

Conclusions:

  • Childhood acne requires evaluation to distinguish physiological from pathological causes.
  • Early-onset or severe acne in childhood may be a risk factor for severe acne during puberty.
  • Monitoring childhood acne is crucial for predicting and managing adolescent acne development.

More Related Videos

A Metadata Extraction Approach for Clinical Case Reports to Enable Advanced Understanding of Biomedical Concepts07:50

A Metadata Extraction Approach for Clinical Case Reports to Enable Advanced Understanding of Biomedical Concepts

Published on: September 20, 2018

Related Concept Videos

Acne Infection01:27

Acne Infection

Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...
Accessory Structures of the Skin: Sebaceous Glands01:21

Accessory Structures of the Skin: Sebaceous Glands

A sebaceous gland is a type of oil gland found almost all over the skin ( except palms and soles) and helps lubricate and waterproof the skin and hair. Most sebaceous glands are associated with hair follicles. They generate and excrete sebum, a mixture of lipids, onto the skin surface, thereby naturally lubricating the dry and dead layer of keratinized cells of the stratum corneum, keeping it pliable.
These glands that produce the oils on the skin and hair are holocrine glands. The mature...
Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives01:14

Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives

The first thing a clinician sees is the skin, so the examination of the skin should be part of any thorough physical examination. Most skin disorders are relatively benign, but a few, including melanomas, can be fatal if untreated. A couple of the more noticeable disorders, albinism and vitiligo, affect the appearance of the skin and its accessory organs.
Albinism
Albinism is a genetic disorder that affects (completely or partially) the coloring of skin, hair, and eyes. The defect is primarily...
Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations01:13

Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations

Asthma presents with a characteristic pattern of episodic respiratory symptoms that reflect underlying airway inflammation, bronchoconstriction, and mucus hypersecretion. Although severity varies among individuals, certain clinical manifestations are considered hallmarks of the disorder and often guide diagnosis and assessment.Respiratory SymptomsA persistent cough is one of the most common early features of asthma. It is frequently dry and tends to worsen at night or in the early morning,...
Asthma I: Introduction01:28

Asthma I: Introduction

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways characterized by variable airflow obstruction and heightened bronchial responsiveness to a wide range of triggers. The underlying inflammation leads to airway swelling, mucus hypersecretion, and smooth muscle constriction, all of which narrow the airway lumen and impede airflow. Clinically, asthma presents with recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing, symptoms that typically vary in intensity and...
Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification01:26

Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification

Asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition marked by inflammation and hyperresponsiveness of the airways. Its pathophysiology involves complex interactions among inflammatory pathways, immune responses, and neural mechanisms.
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include: