Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Perioperative antibiotics: when, why?

Mark S Allen1

  • 1Division of General Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street, SW Rochester, MN 55905, USA. allen.mark@mayo.edu

Thoracic Surgery Clinics
|July 8, 2005
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The Role of Anxiety in the Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Antisocial Behaviour in Adulthood.

The Journal of psychology·2026
Same author

Effects of light exposure on vagally-mediated heart rate variability: A systematic review.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews·2025
Same author

Risk-Based Lung Cancer Screening in Clinical Practice.

Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer·2025
Same author

Linking Big Five personality traits to components of diet: A meta-analytic review.

Journal of personality and social psychology·2024
Same author

Parent personality traits and problem behavior in adolescence: The mediating role of adolescent personality.

Journal of adolescence·2023
Same author

Psychophysiological effects of slow-paced breathing at six cycles per minute with or without heart rate variability biofeedback.

Psychophysiology·2021
Same journal

Pleuropulmonary Infectious Diseases: Impact of the Diseases and the Scarce Literature.

Thoracic surgery clinics·2026
Same journal

TB or Not TB-Septic or Resect? That Is the Question.

Thoracic surgery clinics·2026
Same journal

Surgery for Pulmonary Aspergillosis.

Thoracic surgery clinics·2026
Same journal

Current Treatment for Mediastinitis.

Thoracic surgery clinics·2026
Same journal

Surgical Management of Pulmonary Mucormycosis.

Thoracic surgery clinics·2026
Same journal

Surgical Management of Pulmonary Hydatid Disease.

Thoracic surgery clinics·2026
See all related articles

Prophylactic antibiotics are crucial in general thoracic surgery to prevent surgical site infections. This article details the rationale and timing for antibiotic use, addressing concerns about empyema and pneumonia post-operation.

Area of Science:

  • Medicine
  • Surgery
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Prophylactic antibiotic use is a standard practice in general thoracic surgery.
  • Surgical wound infections remain a significant concern in thoracic procedures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explain the rationale behind modern surgical wound infection prophylaxis in thoracic surgery.
  • To discuss the optimal timing for administering prophylactic antibiotics.
  • To present arguments regarding antibiotic use for preventing post-thoracic surgery empyema and pneumonia.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and synthesis of current evidence.
  • Discussion of established guidelines and expert opinions.
  • Analysis of clinical arguments for and against prophylactic antibiotic use.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • The evidence supports the use of prophylactic antibiotics to minimize surgical site infections.
  • Specific protocols address the 'why' and 'when' of antibiotic administration.
  • The benefits of antibiotics in preventing complications like empyema and pneumonia are highlighted.

Conclusions:

  • Appropriate use of prophylactic antibiotics is essential for patient safety in thoracic surgery.
  • Understanding the evidence base guides effective infection prevention strategies.
  • This article provides a comprehensive overview for clinicians managing thoracic surgical patients.