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Imaging of the calcaneus.
Pamela L Brian1, Rickhesvar P M Mahraj
1Penn State College of Medicine, Department of Radiology, The Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA 17033, USA. pbrian@psu.edu
Foot and Ankle Clinics
|August 6, 2005
Summary
The complex anatomy of the calcaneus (heel bone) presents imaging challenges. This review details radiologic approaches to calcaneus anatomy and common conditions.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic imaging
- Radiology of the foot and ankle
Background:
- The calcaneus, or heel bone, has a complex anatomical structure.
- Its intricate articulations pose diagnostic challenges in medical imaging.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the anatomy of the calcaneus.
- To discuss radiologic imaging modalities for evaluating the calcaneus.
- To cover common and challenging conditions affecting the calcaneus.
Main Methods:
- Review of common radiologic modalities (e.g., X-ray, CT, MRI).
- Correlation of imaging findings with calcaneus anatomy.
- Discussion of pathologies based on imaging.
Main Results:
- Detailed anatomical considerations for imaging the calcaneus.
- Application of various imaging techniques to visualize calcaneus structures.
- Identification of key imaging features for common calcaneus pathologies.
Conclusions:
- Understanding calcaneus anatomy is crucial for accurate radiologic interpretation.
- Appropriate use of imaging modalities aids in diagnosing calcaneus conditions.
- This review provides a guide for radiologists and clinicians managing calcaneus disorders.