Related Experiment Videos

The early treatment for ROP (ETROP) randomized trial: study results and nursing care adaptations

Judith G Jones1, Brenda MacKinnon, William V Good

  • 1Department of Newborn Medicine, Magee-Womens Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA. jjones2@mail.magee.edu

Insight (American Society of Ophthalmic Registered Nurses)
|September 2, 2005
PubMed

Insights

Early treatment for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) significantly improves infant vision outcomes. The Early Treatment for Retinopathy of Prematurity (ETROP) study established new guidelines for ROP care.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Neonatal care
  • Pediatric medicine

Background:

  • Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a significant cause of visual impairment in premature infants.
  • The Early Treatment for Retinopathy of Prematurity (ETROP) study investigated optimal treatment timing for high-risk prethreshold ROP.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the methodology and results of the ETROP study.
  • To outline nursing interventions influenced by the new ETROP treatment guidelines.

Main Methods:

  • The ETROP study involved early treatment for high-risk prethreshold ROP.
  • Key phases included screening, treatment, evaluation, and follow-up.

Main Results:

  • Early ROP treatment demonstrated improved retinal outcomes at 9 months corrected age.
  • Improved visual outcomes were observed in infants receiving early treatment.

Conclusions:

  • The ETROP study provides evidence for early intervention in ROP.
  • New guidelines and nursing protocols are established based on ETROP findings.

Related Concept Videos

Dysrhythmias VII: Nursing Management of Dysrhythmias01:25

Dysrhythmias VII: Nursing Management of Dysrhythmias

Nursing management of dysrhythmias involves the following:AssessmentSubjective Assessment:The initial step involves gathering patient-reported symptoms such as dizziness, palpitations, and chest discomfort. It is crucial to collect a detailed history, including previous heart conditions, current medication use, and lifestyle factors like caffeine and alcohol consumption.Objective Assessment:This involves observing clinical signs such as jugular venous distention, cool and pale skin, and...
Acute Coronary Syndrome V: Nursing Management01:26

Acute Coronary Syndrome V: Nursing Management

Nursing Assessment:Nursing management of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) involves taking the patient's history, focusing on primary complaints such as chest pain, dyspnea, and excessive sweating (diaphoresis), as well as other symptoms like back or jaw pain, nausea, vomiting, palpitations, dizziness, and fatigue. The nurse also reviews the patient's history of cardiac events, risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, smoking, family history, and current medications.In the objective assessment,...
Acute Kidney Injury VI: Nursing Management01:22

Acute Kidney Injury VI: Nursing Management

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) results in an inability to maintain fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance. Effective nursing management is critical in improving patient outcomes and includes comprehensive patient assessment and targeted interventions.Comprehensive Patient AssessmentA detailed history collection is essential, focusing on any recent infections, nephrotoxic medication use, or chronic conditions such as hypertension and diabetes that may contribute to AKI. During the physical...
Nursing Evaluation01:15

Nursing Evaluation

The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
Section...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Nursing Management01:30

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Nursing Management

Nursing management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is crucial for providing thorough care and support to patients. Nurses play an integral role in this process through detailed assessment, careful planning, targeted interventions, and ongoing evaluation. Here's an overview of the critical steps in nursing management for COPD.
Assessment
Nephrotic Syndrome III : Nursing Management01:24

Nephrotic Syndrome III : Nursing Management

Nursing management for nephrotic syndrome adapts as the disease progresses, with strategies evolving to address advancing symptoms and complications.Early-Stage Management In the early stages, nursing interventions for nephrotic syndrome resemble those used in managing acute glomerulonephritis, focusing on symptom monitoring, fluid balance, and managing mild to moderate edema.Vital Signs: Regularly monitor blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate, and temperature to promptly identify...