Uptake of L-tri-iodothyronine by human cultured trophoblast cells
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Updated: Oct 23, 2026

Isolation of Primary Mouse Trophoblast Cells and Trophoblast Invasion Assay
Published on: January 8, 2012
A M Mitchell1, S W Manley, R H Mortimer
1Conjoint Internal Medicine Laboratory, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Queensland, Australia.
Abstract:
We investigated the uptake of L-tri-iodothyronine (T3) by cultured human trophoblast cells. Uptake was time-dependent, initially linear and approaching equilibrium after 60 min with an approximate half-time of 13 +/- 4.5 min (mean +/- S.E.M., n = 4). It had a non-saturable component accounting for about 50% of total uptake. We demonstrated a single saturable T3 uptake mechanism with a calculated Michaelis constant (Km) of 755 +/- 145 nmol/l (n = 11-13) and a corresponding maximum velocity of 28.8 +/- 5.3 pmol/min per mg protein (n = 11-13). The Km value was similar to those reported in other tissues.
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