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Updated: Aug 16, 2026

Semi-Automated Planimetric Quantification of Dental Plaque Using an Intraoral Fluorescence Camera
Published on: January 27, 2023
Early caries imaging and monitoring with near-infrared light
Daniel Fried1, John D B Featherstone, Cynthia L Darling
1Department of Preventive and Restorative Dental Sciences, University of California-San Francisco, 707 Parnassus Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. dfried@itsa.ucsf.edu
Abstract:
Enamel is highly transparent in the near infrared (NIR); therefore, this region of the electromagnetic spectrum is suited ideally for the development of new optical diagnostic tools for the detection and imaging of early dental caries. This article discusses the NIR optical properties of sound and demineralized dental enamel and the potential use of polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography and NIR transillumination for the imaging of dental caries.
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