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Updated: Aug 14, 2026

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Published on: December 3, 2016
Tripartite patella: late appearance of a third ossification center in childhood
Matthias Zumstein1, Atul Sukthankar, Georg Ulrich Exner
1Department of Orthopedics, University of Zurich, Balgrist, Zurich, Switzerland. matthias.zumstein@balgrist.ch
Abstract:
Bilateral radiographic progression of the supero-lateral fragment of a bipartite- into a tripartite patella with unilateral symptoms. An 8 year old girl presented a bilateral bipartite patella Stage III as an incidental finding after fall on the flexed right knee. Serial radiographs two years later revealed a bilateral progression of the bipartite- into a tripartite patella with complaints only on the post-traumatic right side. Observation was opted as therapy. There was no correlation of symptoms and radiological findings of the fragmentation of the bipartite- into a tripartite patella. Therefore we conclude the etiology of a bilateral late appearance of a third ossification center.
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