Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Morphology-Based Distinction Between Healthy and Pathological Cells Utilizing Fourier Transforms and Self-Organizing Maps
Published on: October 28, 2018
[Geometry of living systems and its importance in Medicine]
Mauricio Canals1, Rigoberto Solís
1Departamento de Ciencias Ecológicas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile. mcanals@uchile.cl
Abstract:
We analyze the most relevant concepts about complexity of sciences, showing examples and consequences in medical sciences. In the first section we introduce some basic concepts about fractals and its relationship with the geometry of nature and chaos dynamics. We also introduce notions of critic systems, the role of energy in them and we propose a conceptual model for living systems. In this model we identify the non-linear dynamics as the dynamics of the living forms and fractals as the form resulting from that dynamics. In the second section we review medical and biological examples: infectious diseases, cardiovascular and behavior dynamics, from which useful concepts and medical hypotheses emerge. One of the most important concepts, is the proposition that homeostasis would have an irregular dynamic. Then, we could expect that healthy individuals should be characterized by irregular dynamics, but old or sick individuals would change, probably decreasing the complexity of its dynamics. Therefore, we ask ourselves if the use of therapies to obtain a constant internal medium can be a mistake.
Related Concept Videos
Overview of Anatomy and Physiology
Structural Organization of the Human Body: An Overview
To study the chemical level of organization, scientists consider the simplest building blocks of matter: subatomic particles, atoms, and molecules. All matter in the universe is composed of one or more unique pure substances called elements, familiar examples of...
The Muscular System
Microbial Morphologies
Body Planes
The sagittal plane is the plane that divides the body or an organ vertically into right and left sides. If this vertical plane runs directly down the middle of the body resulting in equal division, it is called the midsagittal or median...
Levels of Organization
