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Updated: Aug 1, 2026

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Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
Published on: February 16, 2011
Storytelling as cultural assessment.
1Intercollegiate Center for Nursing Education, Washington State University College of Nursing, Spokane, USA.
Summary
Storytelling enhances cultural assessment skills for nursing students in long-term care settings. Learning to elicit and listen to patient stories builds essential nurse-client bridges.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Cultural Competence
- Qualitative Research
Background:
- Cultural assessment is crucial for effective patient care in diverse populations.
- Traditional assessment methods may not fully capture the nuances of patient experiences.
- Long-term care settings present unique challenges and opportunities for cultural assessment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the use of narrative or storytelling as a pedagogical tool for teaching cultural assessment to baccalaureate nursing students.
- To enhance students' ability to elicit and interpret patient stories within a clinical context.
- To foster a deeper understanding of patient values and beliefs through narrative inquiry.
Main Methods:
- Baccalaureate nursing students participated in class sessions focused on narrative elicitation and active listening.
- Students practiced listening nonjudgmentally to patient stories in long-term care clinical settings.
- Peer-based learning activities facilitated the development of skills in contextualizing patient narratives.
Main Results:
- Students learned to effectively elicit and listen to patient stories as a means of cultural assessment.
- The use of storytelling fostered a nonjudgmental and contextual understanding of patient values and beliefs.
- Participants recognized that individuals from all cultural backgrounds have valuable stories to share.
Conclusions:
- Storytelling is an effective method for teaching cultural assessment to nursing students.
- Narrative approaches can bridge the gap between nurses and clients, improving therapeutic relationships.
- Incorporating storytelling into nursing curricula enhances cultural competence and patient-centered care.
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