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Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Direct Imaging of Laser-driven Ultrafast Molecular Rotation
Published on: February 4, 2017
Dynamic acceleration effects in explosions of laser-irradiated heteronuclear clusters
M Hohenberger1, D R Symes, K W Madison
1The Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA.
Abstract:
Intense, femtosecond irradiation of atomic and molecular clusters can initiate Coulomb explosions, generating particle energies sufficient to drive nuclear fusion. Last and Jortner have proposed, based on particle dynamics simulations, that heteronuclear clusters with a mixture of heavy and light ions will not explode by the simple, equilibrium Coulomb model but that dynamic effects can lead to a boosting of energy of the lighter ejected ions [Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 033401 (2001)]. We present experimental confirmation of this theoretically predicted ion energy enhancement in methane clusters.
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