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Published on: September 22, 2023
Models of maternal-infant attachment: a role for nurses
Laura Kearney Schenk1, Jane H Kelley, Michael P Schenk
1University of Mississippi Medical Center School of Nursing, Jackson, MS, USA.
Pediatric Nursing
|January 18, 2006
Summary
This study integrates two maternal-infant attachment models to create a comprehensive framework. The enhanced model aims to guide neonatal nurses in improving care for premature and low birth weight infants and their families.
Area of Science:
- Maternal-Child Health
- Developmental Psychology
- Nursing Science
Background:
- Existing maternal-infant attachment models exist for full-term and premature infants.
- These models require integration to form a more holistic approach.
- Neonatal care necessitates refined attachment frameworks for vulnerable populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To integrate existing maternal-infant attachment models into a comprehensive framework.
- To explicate implicit organizational components within attachment theory.
- To explore the applicability of the integrated model to extremely low-birth-weight infants.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review and synthesis of two established maternal-infant attachment models.
- Conceptual integration of theoretical elements from both models.
- Analysis of model components for suitability with extremely low-birth-weight infants.
Main Results:
- An integrated, comprehensive maternal-infant attachment model was developed.
- Implicit organizational factors in attachment were clarified.
- The potential fit of the integrated model for extremely low-birth-weight infants was discussed.
Conclusions:
- The integrated model provides a foundation for enhanced neonatal nursing care.
- Improved care can be offered to families with premature or low birth weight infants.
- This framework supports the development of supportive interventions for vulnerable newborns and their families.
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