Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Auricular acupuncture for cocaine dependence.

S Gates1, L A Smith, D R Foxcroft

  • 1Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Warwick Emergency Care and Rehabilitation, Coventry CV4 7AL, Coventry, UK, CV4 7AL. s.gates@warwick.ac.uk

The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
|January 27, 2006
PubMed
Summary

Auricular acupuncture is not proven effective for cocaine dependence treatment. Current evidence is inconclusive and of low quality, warranting further research into this addiction therapy.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Using Advanced Cell Culture Techniques to Differentiate Pluripotent Stem Cells and Recreate Tissue Structures Representative of Teratoma Xenografts.

Frontiers in cell and developmental biology·2021
Same author

Trial sequential analysis: useful or useless?

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology·2020
Same author

Applications of novel bioreactor technology to enhance the viability and function of cultured cells and tissues.

Interface focus·2020
Same author

Association of a P2RX7 gene missense variant with brachycephalic dog breeds.

Animal genetics·2019
Same author

Ubiquitous parasites drive a 33% increase in methane yield from livestock.

International journal for parasitology·2018
Same author

Correlation between neonatal outcomes of twins depends on the outcome: secondary analysis of twelve randomised controlled trials.

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology·2018

Area of Science:

  • Integrative Medicine
  • Addiction Psychiatry
  • Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Background:

  • Auricular acupuncture, involving specific ear points, is a common treatment for cocaine dependence.
  • The efficacy of this intervention for substance use disorders requires rigorous evaluation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the effectiveness of auricular acupuncture in treating cocaine dependence.
  • To determine if treatment regimens influence auricular acupuncture's efficacy.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs).
  • Searched multiple databases (Cochrane, MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycInfo, CINAHL, SIGLE) up to October 2004.
  • Included RCTs comparing auricular acupuncture to sham acupuncture or no treatment for cocaine use reduction.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Seven low-quality studies with 1,433 participants were analyzed.
  • No significant differences in cocaine use reduction were found between auricular acupuncture and sham or no treatment.
  • Limited statistical power and potential bias due to methodological limitations.

Conclusions:

  • Current evidence does not support the effectiveness of auricular acupuncture for cocaine dependence.
  • The existing data is inconclusive and of low quality.
  • Further high-quality randomized trials are needed to definitively assess its role in addiction treatment.