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Alcohol problems in later life: evaluation of a model community education program
C C Pratt1, V L Schmall, W Wilson
1Program on Gerontology, Oregon State University.
Community Mental Health Journal
|August 1, 1992
Summary
This study developed an education program for older adults on alcohol problems. Participants showed improved knowledge and intent to act on alcohol abuse issues in the elderly.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Public Health
- Addiction Medicine
Background:
- Alcohol abuse is a significant issue among older adults.
- Early identification and intervention are crucial for managing alcohol-related problems in the elderly.
- Community-based education can empower individuals and service providers to address substance abuse.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate a community education program focused on alcohol problems in later life.
- To equip families, older adults, and service providers with knowledge and skills for recognizing and addressing alcohol abuse.
- To assess the program's impact on participants' knowledge and intended actions.
Main Methods:
- Development of a three-hour, multi-media community education program.
- Evaluation of the program using a control group design.
- Assessment of knowledge gains and intent to take action post-program.
Main Results:
- Program participants demonstrated significant increases in knowledge regarding alcohol problems in later life.
- Participants showed a greater intent to take appropriate action in response to alcohol abuse among the elderly compared to the control group.
- The multi-media educational approach was effective in enhancing understanding and promoting proactive responses.
Conclusions:
- Community education programs are effective in improving awareness and response to alcohol problems in older adults.
- Empowering families, older adults, and service providers with targeted information can mitigate the impact of alcohol abuse in later life.
- Further dissemination of such programs is recommended to address a critical public health need in gerontology.
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