Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 11, 2026

Modified Radical Neck Dissection for Cervical Metastasis
Published on: February 20, 2026
[Head and neck manifestations and management of Wegener's granulomatosis]
Qingming Li1, Baoquan Zhang, Peihong Peng
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Peking Union Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. qingmingly@yahoo.com.cn
Objective:
To explore the characteristic and management of Wegener's granulomatosis in head and neck.
Method:
Forty-two cases with Wegener's granulomatosis were retrospectively analyzed clinical characteristics, head and neck manifestations, biopsy, ANCA test, and management were respectively recorded. Cyclophosphamide and Prednisone are the mainstay of medical therapy.
Result:
All cases presented with multiple organ systems involvement. Nasal involvement occurred most in head and neck, the occurred rate was 81.0%, the rate of first-occurred signs and symptoms was 47.6%. The diagnosis rate by biopsy was 67.6%. The total positive rate of ANCA test was 97.4%.
Conclusion:
Head and neck involvement in Wegener's granulomatosis is most common and complicated. ANCA test and biopsy are the most main means in the diagnosis of Wegener's granulomatosis. Medical therapy is the mainstay of treatment in Wegener's granulomatosis, whereas surgery is reserved for selected head and neck manifestations.
Related Concept Videos
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease II: Clinical Features and Management
Clinical Manifestations
GERD presents itself in a multitude of ways, with symptoms varying from person to person. The hallmark symptoms are...
Graves' Disease I: Introduction
Myasthenia Gravis: Overview and Treatment
These antibodies interfere with the function of the nicotinic receptors in three ways: by binding to the receptor and disrupting acetylcholine binding; by causing cross-linking of receptors which leads...
Gastritis III: Clinical Manifestations and Management
Clinical manifestations of acute gastritis
The patient with acute gastritis may have a rapid onset of symptoms, such as epigastric pain or discomfort, dyspepsia, anorexia, hiccups, or nausea and vomiting, which can last from a few hours to a few days. Erosive or hemorrhagic gastritis may cause bleeding, which may manifest as blood in vomit or as...
Chronic Pharyngitis
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies