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Updated: Aug 9, 2026

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
Published on: August 25, 2014
[Predictive value of neurological evaluation of newborns]
Insights
The Dubowitz neurological scale effectively assesses newborns, identifying potential issues and risk factors for neurological development in both pre-term and full-term infants. This tool aids in early intervention for better infant neurodevelopmental outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Neonatal neurology
- Developmental pediatrics
- Perinatal care
Context:
- Effective perinatal management is crucial for preventing adverse outcomes.
- Neurological assessment in newborns is vital for identifying developmental issues.
- Early detection of problems can mitigate long-term consequences.
Purpose:
- To evaluate the neurological assessment of pre-term and full-term infants using the Dubowitz scale.
- To establish correlations between Dubowitz scale indices and neurodevelopmental outcomes.
- To validate the Dubowitz scale's utility in identifying neonatal neurological problems and risk factors.
Summary:
- The Dubowitz neurological scale was employed to assess neurological status in pre-term and full-term infants.
- The scale demonstrated efficacy in distinguishing normal development from pathology and identifying specific neonatal issues.
- A correlation was observed between neurological assessment findings and subsequent neurodevelopmental outcomes, particularly in high-risk infants.
Impact:
- The Dubowitz scale serves as a valuable tool for early detection of neurological abnormalities in newborns.
- Findings support the use of the scale in identifying infants at risk for neurodevelopmental problems.
- This research reinforces the importance of timely neurological assessment for optimizing infant neurodevelopmental trajectories.
Abstract:
The correct management of perinatal period, timely recognition and intervention of existing and prospective problems, definition of preventive measures gives us an opportunity to avoid and reduce all possible pathologic conditions, complications and their consequences. The goal of our investigation was the evaluation of neurological assessment of the pre-term and full-term newborn infants using Dubowitz scale and establishment of relations between obtained indices and neurodevelopmental outcome in children of this cohort. It was shown that Dubowitz neurological scale for infants gives an opportunity not only to separate the norm from pathology and detect particular problems of neonatal period, but also to determine contiguous conditions and define risk-factors. The results of our investigation coincide with reference data, which confirms that children of the risk-group more frequently have problems connected with the neurological development.

