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Published on: December 22, 2023
Late-onset arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Gianfranco Frigo1, Barbara Bauce, Cristina Basso
1Department of Cardiology, University of Padua Medical School, Padua, Italy.
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) can manifest in older adults, challenging diagnosis. Continued screening is vital for at-risk individuals throughout their lives.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Genetics
- Internal Medicine
Background:
- Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is a primary myocardial disease typically diagnosed in younger individuals.
- Classic ARVC diagnosis relies on established clinical and instrumental features.
- Late-onset ARVC presents diagnostic challenges due to left ventricular involvement and potential coronary artery disease.
Observation:
- Two female patients presented with right ventricular morphological and kinetic abnormalities consistent with ARVC in their fifties.
- These cases highlight atypical presentations of ARVC in later adulthood.
Findings:
- ARVC diagnosis in older patients can be complicated by overlapping conditions and atypical disease presentation.
- Morphological and kinetic RV abnormalities indicative of ARVC can emerge in individuals in their fifth decade.
Implications:
- Clinical surveillance for ARVC should extend throughout adult life for at-risk populations.
- Consideration of ARVC in older patients with unexplained ventricular abnormalities is crucial.
- This underscores the importance of lifelong monitoring for inherited cardiomyopathies.
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