Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 7, 2026

Controlling the Size, Shape and Stability of Supramolecular Polymers in Water
Published on: August 2, 2012
The diprotonated 2,2-(propane-1,3-diyl)bis(1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidinium) cation: packing and conformational changes
Ulrich Flörke1, Sonja Herres-Pawlis, Andreas Heuwing
1Department Chemie, Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften, Universität Paderborn, Warburgerstrasse 100, D-33098 Paderborn, Germany. ulrich.floerke@upb.de
Abstract:
Subject to packing with different anions, the title cation undergoes various conformational changes with significantly different N-C-C-C torsion angles, as well as different angles between the NCN2 guanidine planes. The 2,2-(propane-1,3-diyl)bis(1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidinium) salts reported here, viz. the dibromide, C13H32N6(2+).2Br-, the tetraphenylborate chloride, C13H32N62+.C24H20B-.Cl-, the tetrachloromercurate, (C13H32N6)[HgCl4], and the bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate), C13H32N6(2+).2CF3SO3-, are dominated by strong intermolecular N-H...X hydrogen bonds, which form different packing patterns.
More Related Videos
09:22Self-assembling Morphologies Obtained from Helical Polycarbodiimide Copolymers and Their Triazole Derivatives
Published on: February 7, 2017
06:35Construction and Systematical Symmetric Studies of a Series of Supramolecular Clusters with Binary or Ternary Ammonium Triphenylacetates
Published on: February 15, 2016
Related Concept Videos
Newman Projections
The organic molecules rotate across the single bonds leading to numerous temporary three-dimensional structures of varying energy known as conformers.
Stability of Conjugated Dienes
A comparison of the enthalpies of hydrogenation of dienes reveals that conjugated dienes release less heat on hydrogenation, rendering them more stable than their nonconjugated analogs.
Conformations of Cyclohexane
The chair form is the most stable and derives its name from its resemblance to the “easy chair.” In the chair conformation, two carbon atoms are arranged out-of-plane — one above and one below, minimizing the torsional strain. In the chair form, the bond angle is very close to the ideal tetrahedral value,...
Conformations of Butane
Conformations of Ethane and Propane
Staggered conformation is a low energy and more stable conformation with the C-H bonds on the front carbon placed at 60°dihedral angles relative to the C-H bonds on the back carbon, leading to a reduced torsional strain. In staggered ethane, the...
Protein Folding