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Related Experiment Videos

Digital access and national character.

Bijou Yang1, David Lester

  • 1Drexel University, USA.

Psychological Reports
|June 27, 2006
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Digital access did not correlate with national character traits like extraversion and individualism in industrialized nations. Economic factors, specifically gross domestic product per capita, explained these initial associations.

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Area of Science:

  • Social Psychology
  • Cross-Cultural Psychology
  • Economic Psychology

Background:

  • National character is often studied in relation to societal factors.
  • Previous research has explored links between technology adoption and cultural dimensions.
  • The role of economic development in shaping these relationships requires further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the association between digital access and national character traits.
  • To determine if economic factors mediate or confound these relationships.
  • To explore the influence of gross domestic product per capita on digital access and character trait correlations.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a digital access index for 18 industrialized nations.
  • Employed measures of national character, including extraversion and individualism.

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  • Applied statistical controls for gross domestic product per capita.
  • Main Results:

    • An initial association was found between digital access and national character measures.
    • Statistical controls for gross domestic product per capita nullified these associations.
    • Economic development appears to be a significant confounding variable.

    Conclusions:

    • The observed relationship between digital access and national character is likely spurious.
    • Gross domestic product per capita is a critical factor to consider when examining digital access and cultural traits.
    • Further research should account for economic variables in cross-cultural digital studies.