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Updated: Aug 7, 2026

Methods of Ex Situ and In Situ Investigations of Structural Transformations: The Case of Crystallization of Metallic Glasses
Published on: June 7, 2018
Glasslike two-level systems in minimally disordered mixed crystals
J P Wrubel1, B E Hubbard, N I Agladze
1Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-2501, USA.
Abstract:
THz spectroscopy is used to identify a broad distribution of two-level systems, characteristic of glasses, in the substitutional monatomic mixed crystal systems, Ba(1-x)Ca(x)F(2) and Pb(1-x)Ca(x)F(2). In these minimally disordered systems, two-level behavior, which was not previously known to occur, begins at a specific CaF(2) concentration. The concentration dependence, successfully modeled using the statistics of the impurity distribution in the lattice, points to a collective dopant tunneling mechanism.
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