Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 6, 2026

09:08
Isolating Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells and CD4+ T cells from Sézary Syndrome Patients for Transcriptomic Profiling
Published on: October 14, 2021
[Extensive cutaneous candidiasis revealing cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: 2 cases]
T Duong1, S Ingen-Housz-Oro, A Gaulier
1Service de Dermatologie, Centre Hospitalier Victor Dupouy, Argenteuil.
Annales De Dermatologie Et De Venereologie
|August 4, 2006
Summary
Severe candidiasis can indicate underlying T-cell lymphoma. This study highlights two cases where extensive cutaneous candidiasis led to the diagnosis of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL), emphasizing the importance of considering CTCL in such presentations.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Oncology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Severe candidiasis typically occurs in patients with immunodeficiency diseases.
- Blood dyscrasias are rarely identified as the initial presentation of diffuse candidiasis.
- Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) can manifest with extensive and atypical cutaneous candidiasis.
Observation:
- Two patients with CTCL presented with widespread, atypical cutaneous candidiasis.
- Both patients showed positive results for Candida albicans on skin scrapings.
- Histological examination revealed fungal elements and lymphocytic infiltrates consistent with mycosis fungoides.
Findings:
- Circulating Sezary cells in hyperleukocytosis prompted suspicion of underlying CTCL.
- Skin biopsies confirmed mycosis fungoides in both cases.
- CTCL may exacerbate candidiasis by compromising skin integrity and cell-mediated immunity.
Implications:
- Widespread cutaneous candidiasis can be an early indicator of CTCL.
- Early diagnosis and treatment of CTCL are crucial for patient outcomes.
- Understanding the interplay between CTCL and opportunistic infections like candidiasis is vital for patient management.
Related Concept Videos
Skin Diseases and Disorders
Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Skin Cancer
Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Candidiasis
Candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by opportunistic species of Candida. It can affect various anatomical sites, including the skin, oral cavity, nails, and genitourinary tract. Among its forms, vaginal candidiasis is the most common type of mucosal infection. It typically results from the overgrowth of Candida albicans in the vaginal mucosa. Under normal conditions, C. albicans exists as a commensal organism within the vaginal microbiota, regulated by the dominance of lactobacilli, which...
Leishmaniasis
Leishmaniasis is a protozoal disease caused by species of the genus Leishmania and transmitted through the bite of infected female sandflies. The parasite exists in two principal morphological forms during its life cycle. A sandfly acquires intracellular amastigotes from an infected reservoir host, such as a dog. Within the sandfly, these forms differentiate into motile, flagellated promastigotes. During a subsequent blood meal, promastigotes are injected into the human host, where they...