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Updated: Aug 6, 2026
10:10
Full-Circle Cauterization of Limbal Vascular Plexus for Surgically Induced Glaucoma in Rodents
Published on: February 15, 2022
Glaucomas secondary to intraocular melanomas
Jason B Wanner1, Louis R Pasquale
1Glaucoma Service, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Seminars in Ophthalmology
|August 17, 2006
Summary
Intraocular melanomas, though rare, frequently cause secondary glaucoma. Early diagnosis is key for unilateral glaucoma patients, as melanoma is a common intraocular tumor.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Oncology
Background:
- Intraocular melanomas are the most common primary intraocular tumors.
- These tumors frequently lead to secondary glaucoma, a serious complication.
- Unilateral glaucoma warrants consideration of intraocular melanoma in differential diagnoses.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the prevalence of intraocular melanomas and associated secondary glaucomas.
- To detail the diagnostic workup for unilateral glaucoma.
- To outline treatment options for secondary glaucomas.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on intraocular melanoma prevalence and secondary glaucoma.
- Analysis of diagnostic approaches for unilateral glaucoma.
- Compilation of current treatment modalities for secondary glaucoma.
Main Results:
- Intraocular melanomas are the predominant type of intraocular tumor.
- Secondary glaucoma is a common consequence of intraocular melanoma.
- Diagnostic workup for unilateral glaucoma may reveal intraocular melanoma.
Conclusions:
- Intraocular melanoma must be considered in cases of unilateral glaucoma.
- Effective management of secondary glaucoma involves medical, laser, and surgical options.
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