Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Ethnic differences in stroke recurrence.

Lynda D Lisabeth1, Melinda A Smith, Devin L Brown

  • 1Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health, 109 South Observatory, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2029, USA. llisabet@umich.edu

Annals of Neurology
|August 24, 2006
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Advancing Stroke Clinical Trials Using Community Engagement and Implementation Science Approaches.

Annals of clinical and translational neurology·2026
Same author

A multilevel CPAP support strategy implemented within a large stroke clinical trial (sleep SMART).

Frontiers in sleep·2026
Same author

Evaluation of a holiday card retention strategy: a study within a trial (SWAT) embedded in a blood pressure reduction trial.

Trials·2026
Same author

Improving Readability of Stroke Clinical Trial Consent Forms Using Artificial Intelligence.

Stroke·2026
Same author

Sleep-Disordered Breathing Shortly After Stroke Is Not Associated With Poststroke Fatigue at 3 Months.

Neurology open access·2026
Same author

Self-Supervised Speech Representations for Sleep Apnea Severity Prediction.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering·2026

Mexican Americans (MAs) face a higher risk of stroke recurrence compared to non-Hispanic white individuals. Stroke recurrence significantly impacts mortality across all ethnic groups, highlighting the need for targeted interventions.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Stroke recurrence is a significant concern, impacting patient outcomes and healthcare costs.
  • Ethnic disparities in stroke incidence and outcomes are well-documented, but recurrence patterns require further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate ethnic differences in the risk of stroke recurrence.
  • To determine if the impact of stroke recurrence on mortality varies by ethnicity.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective cohort study using data from the Brain Attack Surveillance in Corpus Christi project (2000-2004).
  • Identification of first-ever ischemic strokes, recurrent strokes, and deaths.
  • Estimation of cumulative stroke recurrence probability and use of Cox proportional hazards models to analyze ethnic differences and mortality associations.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Mexican Americans (MAs) exhibited a higher risk of stroke recurrence (risk ratio, 1.57) compared to non-Hispanic white patients, even after adjusting for covariates.
  • The cumulative risk of recurrence at 1 year was 7.5%.
  • Stroke recurrence was associated with increased mortality similarly across ethnic groups.

Conclusions:

  • MAs have an elevated risk for stroke recurrence, necessitating focused preventive strategies.
  • Stroke recurrence poses a substantial mortality risk, emphasizing the importance of secondary prevention efforts.
  • Targeted interventions are crucial to mitigate stroke recurrence in the Mexican American population.