[Dissertations 25 years after date 9. How is tooth eruption regulated?]

J C Maltha1

  • 1Afdeling Orthodontie en Orale Biologie van het Universitair Medisch Centrum Sint Radboud, Nijmegen. j.maltha@dent.umcn.nl

Summary

Tooth eruption is controlled by the reduced enamel epithelium and dental follicle, not the periodontal ligament. Research in beagles shows the ligament develops late, playing no role in initiating tooth movement.

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The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin and...