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Published on: October 3, 2016
Physician assistants and bioterrorism preparedness
Francisco Soto Mas1, Chiehwen Ed Hsu, Holly Jacobson
1Department of Teacher Education, College of Education, University of Texas at El Paso, 79968, USA. fsoto2005@yahoo.com
Most physician assistants (PAs) lack bioterrorism preparedness training, with no increase since 2001. PAs are receptive to future training in diagnosing and treating CBRNE agents for bioterrorism response.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Emergency Preparedness
- Medical Education
Background:
- Significant resources allocated to health provider training in emergency and bioterrorism preparedness since 2001.
- Limited existing literature on physician assistant (PA) involvement in bioterrorism preparedness and response training.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the training levels and experiences of PAs regarding the diagnosis and treatment of chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosive (CBRNE) agents.
- To assess PA engagement in bioterrorism preparedness and response efforts.
Main Methods:
- Pilot study utilizing mailed and web-based surveys.
- Targeted licensed PAs in 37 northern Texas counties.
- Achieved a 36% response rate.
Main Results:
- Over half of surveyed PAs (58.6%) reported no participation in bioterrorism preparedness and response training.
- Training levels for PAs have not demonstrably improved since September 11, 2001.
- A majority of PAs expressed willingness to engage in preparedness training and response activities.
Conclusions:
- Current bioterrorism preparedness training for PAs is insufficient.
- There is a need to enhance training opportunities for PAs in CBRNE agent diagnosis and treatment.
- State agencies should prioritize increasing PA access to bioterrorism preparedness and response training.
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