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Acupoint Catgut Embedding Therapy in Traditional Chinese Medicine for Managing Allergic Rhinitis

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Anaesthesia for the allergic patient.

H Bouaziz¹, M C Laxenaire

¹Service d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nancy, Hôpital Central, Nancy, France.

Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology

|October 3, 2006

Summary

Patients with known allergies to muscle relaxants or latex require special attention during pre-anesthetic evaluations. Other allergies, like to antibiotics or local anesthetics, are less likely to cause severe anesthetic reactions.

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Symptom Assessment of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis Using an Allergen Exposure Chamber

Symptom Assessment of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis Using an Allergen Exposure Chamber

Published on: March 3, 2023

Area of Science:

Anesthesiology
Immunology

Background:

Anesthesia-induced allergic reactions are primarily linked to muscle relaxants and latex.
Identifying patients at risk is crucial for preventing anaphylaxis during surgery.

Purpose of the Study:

To identify patient populations at higher risk for allergic reactions during anesthesia.
To clarify the role of various allergies in the development of anesthetic anaphylaxis.

Main Methods:

Review of existing literature on anesthetic allergies.
Analysis of pre-anesthetic evaluation protocols.
Case study review of anaphylactic shock during anesthesia.

Main Results:

Patients with pre-existing allergies to muscle relaxants or latex are at increased risk.
Allergies to antibiotics or other drugs do not appear to increase the risk of anaphylaxis from anesthetic agents.
Allergy to local anesthetics is rare and can often be ruled out with challenge testing.

Conclusions:

Pre-anesthetic screening should prioritize patients with known sensitivities to muscle relaxants and latex.
Non-anesthetic drug allergies have a low predictive value for anesthetic-induced anaphylaxis.
Careful patient selection and targeted allergy testing can mitigate anesthetic risks.