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Published on: February 15, 2022
[Changes of retinal light sensitivity after YAG-laser capsulotomy]
1Augenabteilung, Lehrkrankenhaus Maribor, SI-2000 Maribor, Ljubljanska 5, Slovenia. d.pahor@sb-mb.si
Summary
YAG-laser capsulotomy significantly improves retinal light sensitivity in the central visual field for patients with posterior capsule opacification. This improvement is independent of patient age or the size of the capsulotomy.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Visual Science
Background:
- Posterior capsule opacification (PCO) can impair visual function after cataract surgery.
- YAG-laser capsulotomy is a common procedure to address PCO.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate changes in central visual field light sensitivity post-YAG-laser capsulotomy.
- To determine if patient age or capsulotomy diameter correlates with sensitivity improvements.
Main Methods:
- Prospective study of 25 eyes with PCO undergoing YAG-laser capsulotomy.
- Threshold visual field analysis (C 30-2 program) performed before and one month after the procedure.
- Humphrey Field Analyzer used for objective visual field testing.
Main Results:
- Significant improvement in visual acuity and retinal light sensitivity observed one month post-procedure (p=0.00003 and p=0.0002).
- Mean deviation (MD) improved from -6.05 dB to -3.61 dB.
- Reduced areas of retinal sensitivity decreased from 76% to 32% of eyes.
Conclusions:
- YAG-laser capsulotomy leads to significant enhancement of retinal light sensitivity.
- The observed visual improvements are not correlated with patient age or the size of the laser capsulotomy.

