Related Experiment Videos
Disseminated cutaneous cryptococcosis in a patient with AIDS
Sandra Lopes Mattos e Dinato1, Marcelo Mattos e Dinato, Carla Patrícia Nakanishi
1Centro Universitário Lusiada/UNILUS, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Hospital Guilherme Alvaro, Rua Oswaldo Cruz 179, 11045-101 Santos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Abstract:
The authors study a patient carrying AIDS, with exuberant dermatological manifestations of cryptococcosis. They stress the therapeutic effectiveness of short-term amphotericin B. The authors reviewed cases of cutaneous infection with Cryptococcus reported in the national and international literature, verifying that the frequency has increased with the AIDS epidemic. Also, they discuss about the differential diagnosis with some cases of dermatosis, particularly with the disseminated giant molluscum contagiosum. In relation to the therapy, they affirm that the choice of drug depends on the organ involved, as well as the immune state of the patient.
Related Concept Videos
Cryptococcal Meningitis
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
Skin Diseases and Disorders
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Candidiasis
Immunodeficiency Diseases
There are three main causes of immunodeficiency disorders...
Fungal Phylum Microsporidia