Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 16, 2026

The Effect of Ultraviolet Radiation on the Chemical Bath Deposition of Bis(thiourea) Cadmium Chloride Crystals and the Subsequent CdS Obtention
Published on: August 30, 2018
Structures of CsEuBr3 and its degradation product Cs2EuBr5.10H2O
Helmut Ehrenberg1, Hartmut Fuess, Sabine Hesse
1Darmstadt University of Technology, Institute for Materials Science, Structural Research, Petersenstrasse 23, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany. ehrenberg@tu-darmstadt.de
Abstract:
CsEuBr(3), caesium europium tribromide, crystallizes in an orthorhombic perovskite-type structure with an a(-)a(-)c(+) octahedral tilting scheme (GdFeO(3) type). CsEuBr(3) is unstable in air and one of the degradation products was identified as Cs(2)EuBr(5).10H(2)O by single-crystal X-ray analysis and synchrotron powder diffraction. The Eu(3+) ions on twofold rotational axes are coordinated by nine water molecules, and each water O atom is linked to two Br atoms by hydrogen bonds. The tricapped trigonal [EuO(9)] prisms are separated from each other by infinite {Cs(2)Br(5).H(2)O} chains; the description Eu(OH(2))(9)Cs(2)Br(5)(OH(2)) might therefore be more appropriate. The oxidation of Eu(2+) to Eu(3+) during the degradation of CsEuBr(3) is further confirmed by changes in the magnetic properties from the as-prepared material into the degraded product.
Related Concept Videos
E2 Reaction: Kinetics and Mechanism
Preparation and Reactions of Sulfides
E2 Reaction: Stereochemistry and Regiochemistry
When a substrate with two different β hydrogens undergoes an E2 elimination, the presence of a strong base can yield two regioisomeric alkenes. The more-substituted alkene is the major product and...
Radical Substitution: Hydrogenolysis of Alkyl Halides with Tributyltin Hydride
The bonds formed in this reaction are stronger than the bonds broken, making it energetically favorable. The reaction follows a radical chain mechanism similar to radical halogenation reactions,...
E1 Reaction: Kinetics and Mechanism
Electrophilic 1,2- and 1,4-Addition of HX to 1,3-Butadiene

