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Published on: June 11, 2012
[The perioperative glycemic control in chronic rhinosinusitis coexisting diabetes]
Hongtao Zhen1, Qixue Gao, Liyan Peng
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China. zhtlancet@yahoo.com.cn
Objective:
To evaluate the method of the perioperative blood glucose control in chronic rhinosinusitis coexisting diabetes.
Method:
Twenty-two cases of chronic rhinosinusitis coexisting diabetes were investigated retrospectively, including one case of type 1 diabetes and 21 cases of type 2 diabetes. The study cohort was divided into two groups, the one was complication group and the other was non-complication group. The patients in complication group were injected insulin to control blood glucose level, and the patients in non-complication group were prescribed oral medicine.
Result:
Blood glucose levels below 9.0 mmol/L in complication group and below 7.0 mmol/L in non-complication group were both the surgical indication for the patients in this research cohort. Twenty-one cases were completely recovered and one case made progress significantly.
Conclusion:
The detection of blood and urine glucose levels must be the routine item before the nasal endoscopic surgery. To control blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes with non-complication, oral medicine is the first choice, in type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes with complication, insulin should be first considered.
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