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Internet addiction disorder: an Italian study.

Giovanni Ferraro¹, Barbara Caci, Antonella D'Amico

¹Dipartimento di Psicologia, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze-Edificio 15, 90128 Palermo, Italy.

Cyberpsychology & Behavior : the Impact of the Internet, Multimedia and Virtual Reality on Behavior and Society

|May 4, 2007

Summary

Younger and employed individuals show higher risks for internet addiction, often using it to compensate for perceived lower quality of life. Nighttime internet use further increases addiction risks and impairs life control.

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Area of Science:

Psychology
Internet Addiction Research
Digital Well-being

Background:

Internet addiction is a growing concern, impacting users' quality of life.
Understanding risk factors is crucial for developing targeted interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate risk factors associated with Internet addiction among Italian internet users.
To explore the relationship between demographics, internet usage patterns, and addiction severity.

Main Methods:

Online administration of the Italian version of the Young's Internet Addiction Test (IAT) to 236 Italian chatters.
Analysis of data based on age, gender, occupation, and internet usage habits (time spent, time of day).

Main Results:

Younger users and employed individuals reported higher Internet Addiction Test scores, indicating greater risk.
Significant correlations found between extensive online time, nighttime usage, and higher addiction scores.
Compromised social and individual quality of life perceptions were linked to compensatory internet use.

Conclusions:

Age and employment status are significant demographic factors influencing Internet addiction risk.
Nighttime internet use is particularly associated with diminished quality of life and loss of time control.
Findings highlight the need for interventions addressing compensatory internet use and promoting digital well-being.