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Published on: February 16, 2011
From experience to integration: the arts in nursing education
Ruth McCaffrey1, Marguerite Purnell
1Christine E Lynn College of Nursing, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, USA. rmccaffr@fau.edu
Exploring expressive arts in nursing education enhances human understanding and patient communication. The "Arts in Healing" course integrated art creation and appreciation, benefiting students across all nursing levels.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Expressive Arts Therapy
- Holistic Nursing
Background:
- Traditional nursing education often lacks focus on the humanistic and expressive aspects of care.
- There is a growing recognition of the therapeutic potential of arts in healthcare settings.
- Nurses require diverse communication skills to connect with patients on a deeper level.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the implementation and outcomes of an elective nursing course focused on expressive arts and healing.
- To explore how engaging with art forms can enhance nursing students' understanding of the human experience.
- To demonstrate the practical application of arts in healing principles within nursing practice.
Main Methods:
- A three-credit elective course, "Arts in Healing," was developed and offered to graduate and undergraduate nursing students.
- The curriculum included hands-on experiences in creating and appreciating various art forms.
- Participating students spanned all levels, from pre-nursing to graduate programs.
Main Results:
- Students gained a deeper appreciation for the humanistic dimensions of nursing care.
- The course provided tools for more meaningful and unique communication with patients.
- Examples of successful integration of course learnings into clinical practice were documented.
Conclusions:
- Integrating expressive arts into nursing education fosters enhanced empathy and communication skills.
- The "Arts in Healing" course model offers valuable insights for nurse educators seeking to promote holistic patient care.
- Nurses can effectively utilize art-based approaches to improve patient well-being and the therapeutic relationship.
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