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Irrational mode locking in quasiperiodic systems.

Creighton K Thomas1, A Alan Middleton

  • 1Department of Physics, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA.

Physical Review Letters
|May 16, 2007
PubMed
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This study introduces a model for AC-driven systems exhibiting irrational mode locking. This phenomenon, observed with quasiperiodic pinning, is stable against noise and disorder, suggesting potential experimental applications.

Area of Science:

  • Nonlinear dynamics
  • Condensed matter physics
  • Complex systems

Background:

  • AC-driven systems are crucial in various physical phenomena.
  • Mode locking in driven systems typically involves rational frequency ratios.
  • Quasiperiodic pinning introduces complex behavior in elastic media.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate mode locking in AC-driven systems with quasiperiodic pinning.
  • To analyze the stability and convergence of irrational mode-locked steps.
  • To explore potential experimental realizations of this phenomenon.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a model based on the Tang-Wiesenfeld-Bak-Coppersmith-Littlewood automaton.
  • Employed detailed numerical simulations to study system behavior.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Investigated the effects of thermal noise and weak disorder.
  • Main Results:

    • Observed mode-locked steps with frequencies as irrational multiples of the drive frequency.
    • Provided numerical evidence for the large-system-size convergence of irrational mode locking.
    • Demonstrated the stability of irrational mode locking to small thermal noise and weak disorder.

    Conclusions:

    • Quasiperiodic pinning in AC-driven elastic media can lead to stable irrational mode locking.
    • The findings suggest new possibilities for controlling and understanding complex driven systems.
    • Continuous-time models and experimental setups are proposed for further investigation.