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Finite de Finetti theorem for infinite-dimensional systems
Christian D'Cruz1, Tobias J Osborne, Rüdiger Schack
1Department of Mathematics, Royal Holloway, University of London, United Kingdom. C.H.D-Cruz@rhul.ac.uk
Abstract:
We formulate and prove a de Finetti representation theorem for finitely exchangeable states of a quantum system consisting of k infinite-dimensional subsystems. The theorem is valid for states that can be written as the partial trace of a pure state |Psi/Psi| chosen from a family of subsets {Cn} of the full symmetric subspace for n subsystems. We show that such states become arbitrarily close to mixtures of pure power states as n increases. We give a second equivalent characterization of the family {Cn}.
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