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Published on: February 23, 2024
Neural network control for position tracking of a two-axis inverted pendulum system: experimental studies
Seul Jung1, Hyun-Taek Cho, T C Hsia
1Intelligent Systems and Emotional Engineering Laboratory, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Korea. jungs@cnu.ac.kr
This study demonstrates a decentralized neural network control system for a 2-DOF inverted pendulum. The novel approach successfully achieved precise position tracking and stable angle balancing for the pendulum and cart system.
Area of Science:
- Robotics and Control Systems
- Artificial Intelligence
- Mechanical Engineering
Background:
- Traditional control methods struggle with complex, coupled dynamics in multi-DOF systems.
- Decentralized control offers potential for improved robustness and adaptability.
- Neural networks provide powerful tools for learning and adapting to system uncertainties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present experimental validation of a decentralized neural network control scheme for a 2-DOF inverted pendulum.
- To investigate the effectiveness of reference compensation technique for decoupled control.
- To evaluate the system's ability to perform trajectory tracking while maintaining pendulum stability.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of a decentralized control structure with separate neural network controllers for each axis.
- Application of neural network controllers for both angle balancing and cart position tracking.
- Testing a circular trajectory tracking task to assess performance under coupled dynamics.
- Utilizing a reference compensation technique to manage system uncertainties and coupling effects.
Main Results:
- Successful experimental demonstration of the decentralized neural network control system.
- Achieved precise position tracking control for the cart on the x-y plane.
- Maintained stable pendulum angle control during trajectory tracking.
- The decoupled control structure effectively compensated for uncertainties and coupling.
Conclusions:
- The proposed decentralized neural network control scheme is effective for controlling a 2-DOF inverted pendulum.
- The reference compensation technique enhances robustness and performance in complex robotic systems.
- Experimental results confirm the system's capability for accurate trajectory tracking and stable balancing.
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