Perceptions of young people about decision making in the acute healthcare environment

This study explored young people's perceptions of their involvement in healthcare decisions affecting their management of care.

A phenomenological approach was used to allow in-depth examination of the young people's personal accounts of their experiences. Data were obtained from 10 hospitalised young people between the ages of 12-16 years from both genders and from different medical and surgical specialities using focused interviews. Transcribing, reading and listening to the data enabled data analysis through reflection and analysis.

Three themes were identified: level of involvement in decision-making; psychological impact of involvement in decision making; and communication.

Professional practice in the care of young people should include effective communication, a policy of inclusion and active assessment of competence.